With the growing popularity of electric bikes, we want to take them everywhere: on weekends, holidays, or for outdoor rides. But between the weight and bulk, transporting an electric bike is not as simple as a classic bike. So, can you put an electric bike on a bike rack? We explain everything in this detailed guide.
Can you transport an electric bike on a bike rack?
Transporting an electric bike requires a bit more attention than a classic bike. Between its weight, often between 20 and 30 kg, and its larger dimensions, installation on some bike racks can quickly become a challenge. Before hitting the road, a few checks are necessary to ensure everyone’s safety.
Weight and size: a key criterion
An electric bike weighs on average between 20 and 25 kg. However, some sturdier models, like speedbikes or cargo bikes, can exceed 30 kg. This difference in weight and size compared to a traditional bike requires a bike rack capable of supporting heavier loads.
Not to mention, wide tires and a bulky frame can make some bike rack models unsuitable. In short, it is essential to choose a bike rack specially designed for electric bikes.
Some safety rules to follow
Before hitting the road, there are a few checks to do. First, make sure not to exceed the maximum authorized load on your car’s tow ball. This information is often found on a small metal plate near the electric socket.
Next, check that the rear lights and license plate remain clearly visible once your bike rack is installed.
Finally, take a few minutes to make sure that the model you have chosen is compatible with the dimensions and weight of your electric bike to avoid any surprises on the road.
What type of frame to easily secure your electric bike?
When talking about transporting an electric bike, we often think about the weight or the type of bike rack, but another detail also matters a lot: the frame shape. Yes, depending on whether it is closed or open, the installation will not be exactly the same. A quick overview to help you choose (or adapt) the right solution.
Closed frames: easy to attach, more stability
A closed frame is the classic triangular shape found on many mountain bikes or trekking bikes. This geometry is ideal for bike racks that hold the bike by the frame: the anchoring is direct, stable, and requires no additional accessories.
This is the case, for example, for many models in the Superior electric bikes range or some Granville electric bikes, which combine performance and ease of transport. If you have this type of frame, installation on a bike rack becomes child's play.
Open frames: a small adaptation to plan for
Open frame bikes (also called low frame or swan neck), often chosen for their step-through comfort, pose a small challenge in terms of attachment. Since the horizontal bar is missing, some bike racks struggle to hold the bike properly.
Fortunately, there are frame adapters that attach between the saddle and the handlebar to recreate a support bar. It’s simple, quick, and allows you to use your bike rack safely, even with an electric bike with an open frame.
Remember to check before buying
Before buying a bike rack, take two minutes to check if it is compatible with the shape of your bike frame. Some models are very versatile, others a little less. A small detail that can save you a lot of trouble when loading the bike into the trunk or going on a weekend trip.
Which bike rack to choose to transport an electric bike?
Not all bike racks are designed to accommodate an electric bike. Due to their weight and size, these electric bikes require a model that offers both stability and security. Among the different options (tow hitch, tailgate, roof), each type of bike rack has its advantages and disadvantages, but for an electric bike, it is better to favor the most robust and suitable model.
The tow hitch bike rack: the ideal solution
If you are looking to transport your electric bike in the best conditions, definitely opt for a tow hitch bike rack. These models are designed to support heavy loads, generally up to 60 kg for two bikes, which is perfect for an electric bike.
Thanks to their attachment to the tow ball, they offer excellent stability, and some are even foldable to facilitate access to the trunk, even with the electric bikes installed. Some models are also equipped with loading ramps, thus avoiding having to lift your bike with your arms.
Other systems: to avoid for an electric bike
On the other hand, roof bike racks should be avoided for a VAE. Their installation is more complicated due to the bike’s extra weight, and in addition, the maximum allowed roof load is often insufficient to safely transport a VAE.
As for tailgate bike racks, their load capacity, limited to 15-20 kg per bike, makes them unsuitable for most VAEs. Moreover, they can obscure rear lights or the license plate, which can cause safety and legal issues.
Do you need a bike rack for a folding VAE?
With their compact size and practicality, folding electric bikes are gaining popularity. People often think they easily fit in a trunk, and sometimes that’s true. But not all models are that light or compact, especially when talking about all-terrain versions or those with large battery capacity. So, bike rack or not? Let’s take stock.
Some fit in the trunk, and that’s perfect
The most compact models, with an aluminum frame and small diameter wheels (16" or 20"), can often be stored in a car trunk without any problem. This is the case with the Onemile Nomad, a folding bike with an urban look, equipped with an integrated battery and 20-inch wheels, perfect for daily commutes or long rides.
This is ideal if you’re traveling alone or with one other person and have a bit of space. No need for a bike rack, no risk of theft, and the bike stays protected from the weather during transport.
Others are too bulky (or too heavy)
On the other hand, some folding VAEs, more robust or better equipped for the road, are also bulkier. It’s hard to slip them into a trunk, especially if you’re traveling with others or with luggage.
In this case, a bike rack becomes a more practical solution. You just need to make sure the chosen system can accommodate a folding frame, sometimes a bit unusual, and support the bike’s weight. Towbar-mounted models remain the safest, as with classic VAEs.
Keep in mind: it all depends on the bike… and your car
Before deciding if you need a bike rack for your folding bike, try storing it once in your trunk. If it’s too tight or inconvenient, opt for a compatible and well-secured bike rack. Even folded, a VAE remains an electric bike: it’s better to transport it safely.
Tips for safely transporting an electric bike
Before hitting the road with your electric bike on the bike rack, a few simple precautions can save you a lot of trouble. These steps not only help preserve your equipment but also allow you to travel with peace of mind.
Lighten the bike before transport
The first step before loading your electric bike is to remove the battery. Not only does this lighten the bike by several kilos, but it also protects this sensitive component from shocks and vibrations during the trip. Take the opportunity to remove saddlebags, bottles, computers, and other accessories that could get damaged or fall off while riding.
Check total load and fastening
Before leaving, remember to add the weight of your bikes and the bike rack to ensure you stay within the limits allowed by your vehicle and hitch.
Exceeding the limit could affect handling and lead to penalties. Once the bikes are loaded, take time to check every strap and fastening. Nothing should move. A quick check after the first few kilometers is always recommended.
Use appropriate locks
When parked, secure your electric bikes with sturdy locks. Many bike racks come with integrated locking systems, but it’s always safer to add a frame lock or an extra chain. This deters theft attempts and lets you leave your bikes attached without worry during breaks on the road.
FAQ
Can you transport two electric bikes on the same bike rack?
Yes, provided you use a suitable bike rack. Hitch-mounted models specially designed for electric bikes can generally support up to 60 kg, allowing you to safely install two electric bikes. However, be sure to check the load capacity of your hitch and bike rack before departure.
Is it mandatory to remove the battery before transport?
It is highly recommended. By removing the battery, you reduce the bike’s weight and protect this essential component from shocks and vibrations during the trip. It’s also a good precaution against theft, especially if you take breaks along the way.
What is the recommended maximum speed with an electric bike on a bike rack?
Most manufacturers advise not to exceed 120 km/h when transporting bikes on a bike rack. This limit ensures the stability of the whole setup and prevents any incidents. Don’t forget to check your bike rack’s manual, as some models require an even lower maximum speed.
Conclusion
As you might have guessed, transporting an electric bike requires a bit more caution than a regular bike. Significant weight, fastening constraints, and regulations to follow—nothing should be left to chance. For this, a hitch-mounted bike rack remains the most reliable and safest solution.