Are you already riding an electric scooter or are you about to buy one? For fun or for daily commutes? You have surely wondered about the importance of charging time and its impact on battery autonomy and lifespan. It should be known that the scooter charger plays a key role in the charging process, allowing these batteries to be filled quickly and safely. But it is not the only factor influencing the recharge.
How long does it take to charge an electric scooter? Weebot answers you in this article.
Factors influencing the charging time of an electric scooter
The charging time of electric scooters varies according to several key factors that are important to understand in order to properly anticipate their use. Among these factors are the battery capacity, the type of charger used, as well as ambient conditions, such as temperature or humidity.
Battery capacity and type
The battery capacity, expressed in Wh, is the main determinant of the discharge time of an electric scooter. On average, an entry-level 300Wh battery will require between 4 and 6 hours of charging, while more advanced models, with batteries reaching up to 500 Wh, will take up to 10 hours to be fully charged. The type of battery used, lithium-ion or lithium-polymer, also affects the charging duration.
Charger power
The charger's power, measured in Amperes (A), directly affects charging time. The more powerful the charger, the faster the recharge. For example, on a Xiaomi Electric Scooter model, using a 5A charger halved the charging time compared to the standard charger. Fast chargers, often supplied with high-end electric scooters, thus minimize the time spent charging.
Charging temperature and environment
Extreme temperatures, whether cold or hot, can negatively impact the charging process. This can be compared to a "cooled engine": under ideal conditions, the battery will recharge faster and more efficiently. It is therefore best to charge the electric scooter in a stable, temperate environment, protected from the elements.
Steps for optimal recharging
Once the main factors affecting the charging time are well understood, it is time to explore the necessary steps to recharge your electric scooter optimally and safely. Following these tips will help extend battery life and ensure efficient charging.
Preparation before charging
Before starting the charging process, it is recommended to let the electric scooter cool down for a few minutes after use. Also check the integrity of the charger and charging ports to avoid any risk of damage.
Connect the charger correctly
Once these checks are completed, you can plug the charger into a suitable electrical outlet. Ensure the connection is secure to prevent any risk of sparks or port damage. Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding the charging procedure.
Battery maintenance for extended lifespan
To extend the battery life of your electric scooter, regular maintenance is essential. Here are some key recommendations: make sure to charge it properly, avoid complete discharges, store it in a dry and temperate place, and clean its connectors regularly.
Ideal charge cycle: between 30% and 80%
For lithium-ion batteries, the “sweet spot” for charging is generally between 30% and 80% of total capacity. This type of charging cycle can indeed multiply your battery’s lifespan by 4.
Regular cleaning and inspection
Also remember to regularly clean the charging ports, check the integrity of the cables, and ensure there is no oxidation or potential short circuit. These simple precautions will help preserve the condition of your battery over time.
Do not leave the battery continuously plugged in
Avoid leaving the battery plugged in permanently to the charger, especially overnight. Prolonged overcharging could cause overheating and prematurely degrade your battery’s performance.
Average charging time according to electric scooter models
After exploring the main factors influencing charging time, let’s now examine the differences in average durations according to electric scooter segments. Indeed, each model, whether it is an entry-level or high-performance electric scooter, can have varied charging times adapted to its specific characteristics.
|
Segment |
Average charging time |
Example models |
|
|
Entry-level |
4 to 6 hours |
Xiaomi Essential, M365 |
|
|
Mid-range |
About 10 hours |
Kaabo Wolf Warrior X Plus, Dualtron Spider |
|
|
High-end |
13 hours and more |
Dualtron X Limited |
|
Note that long-range electric scooters require a longer charging time.
Calculation of electric scooter battery charging time
The calculation to charge a battery from 0% to 100% is very simple, you need to know the amperage of your electric scooter battery: if we take as an example 10Ah capacity, and your charger has a charging amperage of 2 amps, then in 5 hours it will be at 100%.
Lithium battery charging calculation: battery amperage ÷ charger output amperage = time in hours
Which charger should be used for an electric scooter?
To optimize the charging of your electric scooter and extend the battery's lifespan, it is essential to select a compatible and suitable charger. An inappropriate charger could not only reduce charging efficiency but also damage the battery in the long term. Choose carefully.
Standard chargers vs fast chargers
Standard chargers, supplied with most electric scooters, allow for slow but safe charging, comparable to a regular gas fill-up. Conversely, fast chargers offer a much quicker charge, similar to refueling at a gas station.
Use of smart chargers
Smart chargers, equipped with advanced charge management systems, are particularly recommended. They monitor the battery status in real time, adjust the charging power, and stop charging as soon as the battery is full. This optimizes the process and prevents overcharging.
FAQ
How long does it take to charge an electric scooter?
The charging time for electric scooters generally varies between 3 and 8 hours, depending on the battery capacity and the power of the charger used.
Can a fast charger be used on all electric scooters?
Fast chargers are generally compatible with lithium-ion batteries, the most common on the electric scooter market. However, it is always best to check the manufacturer's recommendations to ensure compatibility.
What tips are there to extend the life of my battery?
To preserve the lifespan of your electric scooter battery, it is recommended to keep it between 30% and 80% charge, avoid extreme temperatures, and not leave it plugged in permanently.
Conclusion
In summary, to optimize the charging time and lifespan of your electric scooter battery, it is essential to consider the battery capacity, the power of the charger used, as well as the temperature conditions during charging. Regular maintenance and the use of a smart charger are also key elements. Among the high-performance models, the Dualtron X Limited can be mentioned for premium users seeking power and autonomy.